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Boswellia

Boswellia serrata Roxb. ex Colebr.

Burseraceae // oleo-gum-resin

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Uses & evidence

Uses and evidence recorded
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Preparation

tincture, powder/capsule, topical preparation
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Safety

Safety information available
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Research

No linked research on file
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Overview

Plant parts

oleo-gum-resin

Known constituents

boswellic acids including AKBA

Research corpus coverage

Materia medicaPet safety

Chemistry notes

  • CHEMISTRY: Relevant reported constituents include boswellic acids including AKBA; constituent presence alone does not establish clinical efficacy.

Uses & Evidence

Traditional / historical use

Documented traditional use — not a claim of established efficacy.

  • TRADITIONAL: Boswellia has been used for arthritis; inflammatory bowel and respiratory complaints; this records historical/traditional use and does not establish efficacy.

    MODERATE · regulatory monograph · EMA European Union herbal monographs and list entries

Modern evidence

  • EVIDENCE: For the major use set (arthritis; inflammatory bowel and respiratory complaints), the evidence assessment is limited/mixed: Limited/mixed systematic-review evidence for osteoarthritis pain; insufficient for many inflammatory conditions.

    MODERATE · systematic review/meta-analysis · EMA European Union herbal monographs and list entries

    Mixed findings, product heterogeneity, or indirect evidence are preserved in the detailed profile.

Preparation

Forms used traditionally

tincturepowder/capsuletopical preparation

A listed form does not imply it suits every plant part, or that one preparation is interchangeable with another — see the plant’s own notes below.

  • PREPARATION: The medicinal material is oleo-gum-resin; traditional and modern forms include tincture, powder/capsule, topical preparation. No dose or potency is specified.

    MODERATE · regulatory monograph · EMA European Union herbal monographs and list entries

    Preparation-specific evidence should not be generalized across extracts, teas, oils, or whole herb.

Safety

Cats & dogs

  • Caution

    Boswellia is typically well tolerated, but occasional gastrointestinal upset may occur; it may inhibit platelet aggregation and increase bleeding risk.

    Intrinsic toxicity · OTHER · herbal Boswellia product · MODERATE · veterinary_manual · Herbal Medicine in Veterinary Patients - Therapeutics

Additional safety notes (general, unstructured)

Free-text safety notes carried from their source — not broken out by species, route, or hazard type, and not equivalent to the structured records above. Each note names the kind of source it came from.

  • SAFETY: Major issues include GI upset; rash; product variability. Contraindications/cautions include None established beyond allergy.

    MODERATE · observational/case series and expert review · LiverTox: Herbal and Dietary Supplements

  • SAFETY: Clinically relevant interaction concerns include Possible additive antiplatelet effects and CYP interactions.

    MODERATE · observational/case series and expert review · LiverTox: Herbal and Dietary Supplements

    Some interactions are theoretical or based on case reports/pharmacokinetics rather than outcome trials.

  • SAFETY: Pregnancy/lactation reference: Insufficient pregnancy/lactation evidence.

    MODERATE · regulatory monograph or evidence synthesis · EMA European Union herbal monographs and list entries

    Absence of evidence is not evidence of safety.

  • Boswellia is typically well tolerated, but occasional gastrointestinal upset may occur; it may inhibit platelet aggregation and increase bleeding risk.

    MODERATE · veterinary_manual · Herbal Medicine in Veterinary Patients - Therapeutics

    Species and route were not specified.

Preparation × species risk matrix

Unknown means insufficient evidence was located — not that a form is safe.

Cats

  • tinctureCaution
  • whole herbCaution
  • concentrated extractUnknown
  • essential oilUnknown
  • glyceriteUnknown
  • infused oilUnknown
  • salveUnknown
  • smoke/combustionUnknown
  • tea/infusionUnknown

Dogs

  • tinctureCaution
  • whole herbCaution
  • concentrated extractUnknown
  • essential oilUnknown
  • glyceriteUnknown
  • infused oilUnknown
  • salveUnknown
  • smoke/combustionUnknown
  • tea/infusionUnknown

Identity

Botanical synonym

Boswellia glabra Roxb.

Taxonomic identity note

  • Boswellia is treated here as Boswellia serrata Roxb. ex Colebr. in the family Burseraceae; recorded older names include Boswellia glabra Roxb..

Sources

Research records are source-linked but may not yet be editorially reviewed.