Jurema
Mimosa tenuifloraFabaceae // root bark · stem bark
Also known as: jurema-preta, Mimosa hostilis
Preparation
Overview
Plant parts
root bark, stem bark
Known constituents
DMT, tannins
Research corpus coverage
Chemistry notes
- Principal reported constituents include DMT, tannins; broad class: serotonergic tryptamine plus polyphenols.
Uses & Evidence
Traditional / historical use
Documented traditional use — not a claim of established efficacy.
No traditional-use records in this corpus.
Modern evidence
Jurema may refer to several species and traditions; M. hostilis is a synonym.
MODERATE · A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
Identity/attribution caution.
Safety
Human
- High risk
Safety severity is HIGH: composition and interaction uncertainty; serotonergic/psychological risks
Interaction · HIGH · A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
Additional safety notes (general, unstructured)
Free-text safety notes carried from their source — not broken out by species, route, or hazard type, and not equivalent to the structured records above. Each note names the kind of source it came from.
Safety severity is HIGH: composition and interaction uncertainty; serotonergic/psychological risks
HIGH · A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
Preparation × species risk matrix
Unknown means insufficient evidence was located — not that a form is safe.
Cats
- tinctureCaution
- concentrated extractUnknown
- essential oilUnknown
- glyceriteUnknown
- infused oilUnknown
- salveUnknown
- smoke/combustionUnknown
- tea/infusionUnknown
- whole herbUnknown
Dogs
- tinctureCaution
- concentrated extractUnknown
- essential oilUnknown
- glyceriteUnknown
- infused oilUnknown
- salveUnknown
- smoke/combustionUnknown
- tea/infusionUnknown
- whole herbUnknown
Identity
- Synonym
GBIF lists Acacia hostilis Mart. as a taxonomic synonym of Mimosa tenuiflora.
HIGH · GBIF Species Synonyms API
Common name
jurema-preta, Mimosa hostilis
Traditions
Jurema traditions and Afro-Indigenous religious contexts
northeastern Brazil // colonial suppression records and living/revitalized traditions // living/revitalized tradition
Ethnobotanical
Jurema is documented in Jurema traditions and Afro-Indigenous religious contexts in northeastern Brazil for sacramental beverage, healing and identity.
HIGH · A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
Ritual
Documented functions include healing, visionary, social, spirit-contact; these functions are tradition-specific and should not be generalized across cultures.
HIGH · A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
Legal
Legal status changes over time and by jurisdiction — this is a dated snapshot, not current law.
International · Checked 2026-08-09
Varies substantially by country; constituent controls and plant-specific controls are not uniform.
State / municipal · Checked 2026-08-09
Material state and municipal variation may apply; verify jurisdiction at time of use.
US Federal · Checked 2026-08-09
Plant not named federally; DMT is Schedule I.
Sources
Research records are source-linked but may not yet be editorially reviewed.
peer-reviewed article
- 21 CFR 1308.11 — Schedule I1 claim
government/regulatory source
- GBIF Species Synonyms API1 claim
authoritative taxonomic database